Elbow Ligament Repair and Reconstruction
Overview
Elbow ligaments provide stability during lifting, pushing, throwing and weight-bearing through the arm. Ligament injury can occur after dislocation, trauma, sport or repetitive stress. Symptoms may include pain, giving way, apprehension, clicking or loss of confidence using the arm.
Surgery aims to restore stability when the ligament cannot heal reliably or when instability persists despite appropriate treatment.
Who may benefit from ligament surgery?
Patients may benefit if they have recurrent instability, high-grade ligament injury, combined fracture-dislocation, chronic instability, or sport and work demands requiring a stable elbow.
Assessment includes examination, x-rays and MRI or CT where needed.
What does the procedure involve?
Acute ligament avulsions may be repaired back to bone. Chronic or poor-quality ligaments may require reconstruction using tendon graft. The lateral or medial side may be treated depending on the instability pattern.
Recovery after elbow ligament surgery
Recovery requires a balance between protecting the ligament and preventing stiffness. A brace may be used, with controlled motion introduced early. Strengthening and return to sport or heavy work are staged.
Rehabilitation protocol
Your protocol will depend on lateral or medial ligament repair or reconstruction and any associated fracture treatment.
FAQs
Can elbow ligaments heal without surgery?
Some can, especially stable injuries. Surgery is considered for persistent or high-grade instability.
Will I need a brace?
Often yes. A hinged brace may protect the repair while allowing controlled movement.
When can I return to sport?
Return depends on healing, strength and sport demands. Throwing and contact sports require careful progression.
Can stiffness occur?
Yes. The elbow stiffens easily, so rehabilitation is important.
What graft is used for reconstruction?
A tendon graft from the patient or donor may be used depending on the case.
Book or Refer Today
For elbow instability after injury or dislocation, book a consultation to discuss repair and reconstruction options.
Reconstructive Orthopaedics Melbourne (ROM)
We restore mobility, reduce pain, and improve quality of life — through reconstructive orthopaedic surgery driven by evidence and advanced biomechanics.